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Canadian Military Heritage
Table of Contents


CHAPTER 1
The First Warriors
CHAPTER 2
Soldiers of the Sixteenth Century
CHAPTER 3
The First Soldiers of New France
CHAPTER 4
The King's Soldiers
CHAPTER 5
The Compagnies Franches de la Marine of Canada
CHAPTER 6
Soldiers of the Atlantic Seaboard
Conflicting Strategic Interests
Acadia And Newfoundland
The War Of Spanish Succession
The Attack On Acadia
The End
Louisbourg
The British Colonies
The Defence of Ile Royale
The 1740s
American Militiamen Take Louisbourg
The Occupation Of Louisbourg And French Attacks
Ile Royale Is Returned To France
Halifax, Key To The Atlantic
French Dominance Of Chignecto
The Future Of Louisbourg
CHAPTER 7
The Military Empire
APPENDIX A
The Organization of New France
APPENDIX B
Daily Life in New France
APPENDIX C
Flags and Uniforms
APPENDIX D
Reference

    
CHAPTER 6 Soldiers of the Atlantic Seaboard

    
    
Acadia And Newfoundland ( 6 pages )

    
    
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A Different Situation in Acadia
    
    
    
The position of the colonists in Acadia was very different from those in Canada.  The perpetual danger during the 1650s that forced the latter to leave never their homes unless armed to the teeth did not exist in Acadia, for the Amerindians there were not hostile.  Indeed, the Abenakis and Micmacs were the most precious of allies.  The inhabitants of the first Acadian trading posts certainly had to take up arms on occasion, and the colonists around Port-Royal were warned after 1627 to be ready to provide support to the soldiers, if necessary.  However, attempts to arm the colonists, such as that made in 1670 when muskets were sent out to them, were only moderately successful.  Nor were the atmosphere of feudal struggles and intermittent long periods of English occupation that were a part of life in seventeenth-century Acadia propitious to the organization of a militia.

As a result, militias did not flourish in Acadia as they did in Canada.  France therefore decided to provide for the defence of this strategically vital territory in other ways.

    
    
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  Last Updated: 2004-06-20 Top of Page Important Notices