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Canadian Military Heritage
Table of Contents


CHAPTER 1
A Semi-Autonomous Defence (1871-1898)
CHAPTER 2
Threats Internal and External
Events Leading Up to the North-West Rebellion
Provisional Government Rule
Canadian Government Mobilization
Middelton’s Column
Otter’s Column
Strange’s Column
An Assessment of the Campaign
The 9th Battalion in the North-West Campaign
The Yukon Campaign
Assistance to the Civil Authorities
The Nile Expedition, 1884-85
Venezuela and Canada
CHAPTER 3
The Issues Crystallize
CHAPTER 4
Unending Seige
CHAPTER 5
From One World War to Another (1919-43)
CHAPTER 6
Turning Point – 1943
CHAPTER 7
From Cold War to Present Day
APPENDIX A
Weaponry and Wartime Experience
APPENDIX B
Reference

    
CHAPTER 2 Threats Internal and External

    
    
Otter’s Column ( 1 page )

    
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Battle of Cut Knife Hill, 2 May 1885.
Battle of Cut Knife Hill, 2 May 1885.
(Click image to enlarge)

Leaving Swift Current, located west of Qu'Appelle, Otter and his men headed north.  By the third week of April they reached Battleford, where their first act was to secure the safety of the white inhabitants.  The column then veered southwest, where scouts had located some Indian marauders responsible for murder and extortion in and around Battleford.  Advancing by night towards the Indian camp near Cut Knife Hill, Otter was discovered before he could attack, thereby losing the advantage of surprise.  On 2 May, after a day of indecisive fighting, the soldiers fell back on Battleford.

Under Poundmaker, who was following Riel's orders, the Indians made their way towards Batoche.  They seized a supply convoy en route to Battleford on 14 May, the very day the Métis were beaten at Batoche; realizing there was no way out, the members of Poundmaker's band began to scatter.  After nine days playing a dangerous game of hide and seek, the Indian leader reached Battleford, where he surrendered.

    
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  Last Updated: 2004-06-20 Top of Page Important Notices