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Canadian Military Heritage
Table of Contents


CHAPTER 1
The Conquest
CHAPTER 2
The Revolt of Pontiac and the American Invasion
CHAPTER 3
The Coveted Pacific Coast
CHAPTER 4
The Napoleonic Wars and the War of 1812
CHAPTER 5
Demobilization
A Time For Defence Cuts
The American Threat
The Great Fortifications
Huge Expenses!
The Great Lakes - Neutral Territory
Annual Review of the Upper Canadian Militia
The Militia of Lower Canada
Demobilization of the French-Canadian Militia
Political Confrontation and Secret Societies
The 1837 Lower Canada Rebellion
Saint-Denis and Saint-Charles
Saint-Eustache
The Horrors of War
The Upper Canada Rebellion
New Preparations
Start of the 1838 Rebellions
Napierville
The Invasion of Upper Canada
The Legacy of the Rebellions
The Aroostook War
Canadian Politics and British Withdrawal
Reorganization of the Militia
The 1855 Volunteers
In the Maritimes
CHAPTER 6
The Royal Navy, Ruler of the Seas
CHAPTER 7
A Decade of Turbulence
APPENDIX A
The British Armed Forces
APPENDIX B
Daily Life of Soldiers and Officers
APPENDIX C
Uniforms and Arms
APPENDIX D
Reference

    
CHAPTER 5 Demobilization

    
    
The Legacy of the Rebellions ( 2 pages )

    
    
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Upper Canadian Patriotism
    
    
    
Fort York, Toronto, August 1839.
Fort York, Toronto, August 1839.
(Click image to enlarge)

This second rebellion plunged Upper Canada into an unprecedented general mobilization.  On November 30 there were 19,318 active volunteers throughout the colony, not including the 2,800 men in the four battalions and one cavalry company of the Embodied Militia.  Fear had overtaken much of the population.  Independently of political convictions, the general perception of events wavered in the fear that there would be an influx of adventurers of all kinds.  Thirteen Patriots and American sympathizers, including von Schoultz, were executed, and 86 others were deported to Australia.

In retrospect, we can see that Ontario's collective memory came to consider this rallying to the cause as a sign of patriotism.  This interpretation is all the more credible given that, unlike what took place during the War of 1812, there were very few people killed and there was very little damage done in Upper Canada during the rebellions, probably because the people did not want the changes that revolution and invasion would have brought.

    
    
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  Last Updated: 2004-06-20 Top of Page Important Notices