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Canadian Military Heritage
Table of Contents


CHAPTER 1
The Conquest
CHAPTER 2
The Revolt of Pontiac and the American Invasion
CHAPTER 3
The Coveted Pacific Coast
A New Stage for European Struggles
Early Explorations of the Northwest Coast
The Vikings of the North Pacific
New Spanish Explorations
Enter Cook and the British
Spanish Reaction
Russian, British and Spanish Plans
The Nootka Incident
The Nootka Crisis
Garrison Life at Nootka
Vancouver and Bodega Y Quadra
The Evacuation of Nootka
From Sea to Sea
CHAPTER 4
The Napoleonic Wars and the War of 1812
CHAPTER 5
Demobilization
CHAPTER 6
The Royal Navy, Ruler of the Seas
CHAPTER 7
A Decade of Turbulence
APPENDIX A
The British Armed Forces
APPENDIX B
Daily Life of Soldiers and Officers
APPENDIX C
Uniforms and Arms
APPENDIX D
Reference

    
CHAPTER 3 The Coveted Pacific Coast

    
    
Russian, British and Spanish Plans ( 3 pages )

    
    
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The Russian Presence
    
    
    
In spite of all the fears elicited by the Russians, their presence in Alaska was much more limited than had been thought.  They had only a few small trading posts and a tiny population, and maintained neither troops in garrison nor warships from their navy.  But the English, Spanish and French explorations eventually worried the imperial authorities, and in December 1786 Czarina Catherine II ordered the Imperial Navy to organize an expedition to the Alaskan coast.  Foreign merchants were to be expelled and Russia's sovereignty proclaimed over the whole of the territory north of the 55th parallel (north of the Queen Charlotte Islands) by means of markers, officially taking possession, and warship patrols.  Detailed scientific and cartographical surveys were also to be carried out.  The Russian admiralty assigned four warships and a supply ship to the expedition, with a total of 34 officers, 639 sailors and soldiers, and some scientists on board.  Command was assigned to Captain Gregorii Ivanovich Mulovskii, a talented officer who was only 29 years old.  The expedition was to leave in 1789 and return in 1791, but at the end of the summer of 1787 war broke out between Russia, Turkey and Sweden and the Empress cancelled the operation.

    
    
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  Last Updated: 2004-06-20 Top of Page Important Notices