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Table of Contents


CHAPTER 1
The Conquest
Military Situations at the Start of the War
Reinforcements from Europe
It's War!
The Anglo-American Attack
General Braddock's Disaster
General Dieskau's Defeat
The Acadian Tragedy
General Montcalm Takes Oswego
Tensions Among the French Staff
The British Invasion Strategy
The French Take Fort William Henry
The British Lay Siege to Louisbourg
French Victory at Ticonderoga
The Invasion of the Ohio Valley
A Change in Tactics
General Mobilization in Canada
The Siege of Quebec
The Battle of the Plains of Abraham
Quebec Surrenders
Other Fronts
The War Continues in Canada
The Battle of Sainte-Foy
The Arrival of Reinforcements
The Final Invasion
The Surrender
The Fate of the Canadian Officers
The Military Regime
England Wins the War
The Treaty of Paris
CHAPTER 2
The Revolt of Pontiac and the American Invasion
CHAPTER 3
The Coveted Pacific Coast
CHAPTER 4
The Napoleonic Wars and the War of 1812
CHAPTER 5
Demobilization
CHAPTER 6
The Royal Navy, Ruler of the Seas
CHAPTER 7
A Decade of Turbulence
APPENDIX A
The British Armed Forces
APPENDIX B
Daily Life of Soldiers and Officers
APPENDIX C
Uniforms and Arms
APPENDIX D
Reference

    
CHAPTER 1 The Conquest

    
    
The Battle of the Plains of Abraham ( 2 pages )

    
    
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Wolfe's Desperate Plan
    
    
    
Maj.-Gen. James Wolfe
Maj.-Gen. James Wolfe
(Click image to enlarge)

Time was short, and in September the generals on Wolfe's staff presented him with a final, desperate plan: attempt a night landing to the west of the city and climb the cliffs onto the heights and prepare to battle the French.  Whether the attempt would be successful depended entirely upon the element of surprise.

The risk was great, to be sure, but Wolfe liked danger, and he agreed.  During the night of September 13 fortune smiled on him at last.  His men were able to elude the watchful French sentinels.  By morning, some 4,500 British soldiers, equipped with a few field cannon, formed ranks on the Plains of Abraham with Wolfe leading them.  Having avoided committing any tactical errors, the young English general was preparing for the battle with remarkable composure.

    
    
Additional Images
    
    
Gunner, Royal Artillery, 1751-1764. Map of the siege of Quebec, 1759. A view of the taking of Quebec, 13th September 1759.    
Click image to enlarge

    
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  Last Updated: 2004-06-20 Top of Page Important Notices